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Change of Cognition Functions after Subthalamic Nucleus-Deep Brain Stimulationin in Parkinson’s Disease

L. Wu, L. Chen (Guangzhou, China)

Meeting: 2018 International Congress

Abstract Number: 1283

Keywords: Cognitive dysfunction, Deep brain stimulation (DBS), Parkinsonism

Session Information

Date: Monday, October 8, 2018

Session Title: Parkinson's Disease: Cognition

Session Time: 1:15pm-2:45pm

Location: Hall 3FG

Objective: To explore the changes of cognitive function in Parkinson disease (PD) patients with deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN).

Background: STN-DBS was considered safe and effective for the treatment of motor functions in advanced PD. However, it’s effect on cognitive functions which also have influence on patients’ life quality is uncertain.

Methods: To evaluate these effects, we performed a prospective 1-year follow-up study. A total of 46 PD patients who underwent STN-DBS were enrolled. Neuropsychological functions were assessed using tests suggested by MDS diagnostic criteria for PD-MCI in all the subjects at baseline and 24 months after surgery.

Results: The patients recorded worse verbal fluency performance, whereas their scores of MMSE, MoCA and other cognition domains remained stable 1 year after the surgery.

Conclusions: Our results confirm previous reports that verbal fluency function becomes worse after STN-DBS.

To cite this abstract in AMA style:

L. Wu, L. Chen. Change of Cognition Functions after Subthalamic Nucleus-Deep Brain Stimulationin in Parkinson’s Disease [abstract]. Mov Disord. 2018; 33 (suppl 2). https://www.mdsabstracts.org/abstract/change-of-cognition-functions-after-subthalamic-nucleus-deep-brain-stimulationin-in-parkinsons-disease/. Accessed June 15, 2025.
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